What is the common name for rivets that require special tools for installation due to limited access?

The common name for rivets that require special tools for installation due to limited access is blind rivets. Blind rivets are designed to be installed from one side of the workpiece, making them ideal for situations where access to both sides of the material is restricted. They consist of a mandrel and a tubular body; when the mandrel is pulled, it deforms the body of the rivet, creating a secure joint.

This design allows for quick and effective fastening in confined spaces, such as in aircraft construction or assembly. Solid rivets, on the other hand, require access to both sides for installation and typically need a hammer and bucking bar or a specialized machine. Self-locking rivets and split rivets also have different installation requirements and functions, further distinguishing them from blind rivets.